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Zamoyski Family Fee Tail : ウィキペディア英語版 | Zamoyski Family Fee Tail
Zamoyski Family Fee Tail (Polish: Ordynacja Zamojska) was one of the first and largest fee tails in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, owned by the Zamoyski family, the richest aristocratic family of Poland.〔(Fortuna Zamoyskich kołem się toczy Wojciech Surmacz, Forbes, 28.03.2012 ) “Zamoyscy byli najbogatszym rodem arystokratycznym w Polsce“〕 It was established upon request of Crown Hetman Jan Zamoyski,〔(Historia Gospodarcza Polski By Andrzej Jezierski, page 40 )〕 on July 8, 1589. The fee existed until the end of World War Two, when it was closed by the government of People's Republic of Poland, which in 1944 initiated an agricultural reform.〔(Landscape Interfaces: Cultural Heritage in Changing Landscapes, edited by Hannes Palang, page 77 )〕 == Background == ''For more information about fee tails in Poland, see Fee tail in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth'' In the Kingdom of Poland and later in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, fee tail estates were called ''Ordynacja'' (''landed property in fideicommis''). Ordynacja was an economic institution for the governing of landed property introduced in late 16th century by King Stefan Batory. Ordynat was the title of the principal heir of an ordynacja, and each new ordynat was obliged to uphold the statute of the fee tail.
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